The Breath project (Project Number: 2022-1-PL01-KA220-HED-000089283) has been Co-funded by the European Union. Views and opinions expressed are however those of the author or authors only and do not necessarily reflect those of the European Union or the Foundation for the Development of the Education System. Neither the European Union nor the entity providing the grant can be held responsible for them.

Alternate nostril breathing

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Institution
Klaipeda University
Institution Typology
University
Country
Lithuania
Description
With alternate nostril breathing, a practice that comes from yoga, you inhale through one nostril while closing the other, then switch and repeat. Try to do this slowly and smoothly while staying aware of your breath. Follow these steps: Sit comfortably and place your left hand on your knee. Lift your right hand to your nose, exhale, and close your right nostril with your thumb. Inhale through your left nostril and then close it with your fingers. Release the right nostril and exhale, then inhale through the right nostril and close it. Exhale through the left nostril. Repeat for up to 5 minutes and end by exhaling through the left nostril.
Disease
Asthma, Lung Cancer, COPD, Covid19, Interstitial lung disease
Activity level
Low
Activity Typology
Home-based activities
Motivation Tools
Not available

Innovation
Exercises exist that can help maintain lung capacity, making it easier to keep your lungs healthy and get your body the oxygen it needs.

Evaluation System
A total of 10 studies were included in this meta-analysis of which 8 studies had both IMT and aerobic exercise. Pooled data for patients who performed preoperative breathing exercises, compared to controls, demonstrated a decrease in LOS with a pooled mean difference (PMD) of -3.44 days (95%CI -4.14 to -2.75, p < 0.01). Subgroup analysis also demonstrated LOS was further reduced when breathing exercises were combined with aerobic exercise (Chi2 = 4.85 and p = 0.03). Preoperative breathing exercises reduces pneumonia and PPCs with OR of 0.37 (95%CI 0.18 to 0.75, p < 0.01) and 0.37 (95%CI 0.21 to 0.65, p < 0.01), respectively. An increase in 6MWD of 20.2 m was noted in those performing breathing exercises (95%CI 9.12 to 31.21, p < 0.01). No significant differences were noted in FEV1, mortality nor HRQoL.

Assessment
With alternate nostril breathing, a practice that comes from yoga, you inhale through one nostril while closing the other, then switch and repeat. Try to do this slowly and smoothly while staying aware of your breath.

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