The Breath project (Project Number: 2022-1-PL01-KA220-HED-000089283) has been Co-funded by the European Union. Views and opinions expressed are however those of the author or authors only and do not necessarily reflect those of the European Union or the Foundation for the Development of the Education System. Neither the European Union nor the entity providing the grant can be held responsible for them.

Analysis of Association between Adolescents’ Food Habits and Body Mass Change in a Population-Based Sample: Diet and Activity of Youth during COVID-19 (DAY-19) Study

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Institution
Department of Dietetics, Institute of Human Nutrition Sciences, Warsaw University of Life Sciences (SGGW-WULS), Warsaw, Poland
Institution Typology
University
Country
Poland
Description
Intervention design: The DAY-19 Study analyzed the association between food habits, body mass change, and physical activity level in a population-based sample of Polish secondary school students during the COVID-19 pandemic. The study utilized the Adolescent Food Habits Checklist (AFHC) to assess food habits before and during the pandemic. People involved: 1333 adolescents aged 10-16 years, school administrators, researchers, and dietitians. Identified barriers: Changes in food purchasing behaviors due to the pandemic, limitations in physical activity due to lockdowns. Sustainability: The study's findings could inform public health strategies to address diet and physical activity in adolescents, particularly during crisis situations. Transferability: The methodology and findings could be applicable to similar studies in other countries or demographic groups.
Disease
Covid19
Activity level
Medium
Activity Typology
Home-based activities
Motivation Tools
Not available

Innovation
The study provides new insights into the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on adolescents' food habits and physical activity, highlighting the role of healthy purchasing habits even when consumption habits may not be ideal.

Evaluation System
Quantifiable results: The study used the AFHC to measure food habits and calculated BMI to assess body mass changes, along with self-reported changes in physical activity.
Presence of comparison group: The study compared food habits and physical activity before and during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Assessment
The study offers valuable data on how the pandemic affected adolescents' lifestyles, particularly in terms of diet and activity, with implications for public health interventions.
References
Kołota A, Głąbska D. Analysis of Association between Adolescents' Food Habits and Body Mass Change in a Population-Based Sample: Diet and Activity of Youth during COVID-19 (DAY-19) Study. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022;19(18):11772. Published 2022 Sep 18. doi:10.3390/ijerph191811772

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